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St. Mary Parish Brief History Introduction:
Illinois became
the 21st state in 1818. May 6, 1834, Pope Gregory XVI divided
Illinois between the Dioceses of Vincennes and St. Louis, and
Bishop Dubourg of St. Louis was asked to care for the
Catholics on the east side of the
Mississippi.
People and
Events That Shaped St. Mary's:
1838 - The
Catholic Church History of Clinton County, Illinois, begins
with the establishment of the first church erected by the
Germans of Hanover (Germantown, 111.). It was known as St.
Henry's Parish until 1867 when the name was changed to St.
Boniface.
1853 - The St. Mary of the Immaculate
Conception congregation of Carlyle had its beginning as the
second oldest parish in Clinton County. Prior to this time,
the Catholic families residing in Carlyle and surrounding
territory attended divine services at
Germantown.
-The
first holy Mass in St. Mary's parish was said by Father
Francis Joseph Fischer of St. Mary's, Jasper County, at the
Mound Farm, situated a little north of Carlyle; then owned by
Mr.Tighe, and last owned by the August Krebs
family.
-Fr.
Fischer and 17 Catholic families in and about the present town
of Carlyle wanted to build a church. The honorable Sidney
Breese, for many years Justice of the Supreme Court, donated
the block of ground on which the church was built. In 1853,
Bishop Van De Velde of Chicago laid the cornerstone of a brick
church. Contract for the new church was given to Messrs. Moses
Richard and D.W. Norris. The funds needed to erect and
complete the building were collected by Mr. Tighe and Peter
Murphy. They ran out of money when the church was almost
completed (needed a floor). Collections were made in St.
Louis.
1855 - The new church was
dedicated. At this time, Carlyle was still attended for a
while by Fr. Fischer, and then by the Jesuit Fathers Joseph
Patschowski and Arnold Damen from St.
Louis.
-The first pastor appointed to Carlyle was Fr. Roderick
Heimerling, who, however, did not reside here, but merely
visited the Carlyle mission from Galena, Illinois at regular
intervals. Sick calls, etc. were attended by Fr. August
Reineke of Breese.
1858
-
The first baptism at St. Mary's was of Henry Gerhard.
Nov
1858 -
The
Franciscan Fathers, Capistran and Servetius,
came from Teutopolis in Nov 1858 to conduct missions .
Dec
26, 1858-Apr 1859 -
Fr. Jacob Aegidius Marshall (or Moeschall) was St. Mary's
Pastor. Fr. Marshall remained but one year in Carlyle and was
succeeded by Fr. Clemens von Sieghardt. Fr. Sieghardt was also
in charge of the missions at Lebanon, Centralia, Odin, Salem
and Vandalia.
-In
the beginning, Fr. Sieghardt labored under trying
circumstances, there being no school and no rectory. He stayed
in a house close to church owned by Christopher Guithues, the
County Clerk, paying $4 a month. But the Congregation grew
rapidly and it was not long before the energetic pastor had
both a school and a rectory built.
Apr
9, 1860 -
Sidney and Mrs. Breese sold some of the land to the Church for
a Catholic graveyard through the trustees Christopher H.
Guithues and Anthony Hubert. These men signed it over to the
Bishop, Henry D. Junker, on July 14, 1864. In 1862, the
Jesuits were requested by the Ladies' Association for the
Improvement of the Carlyle Cemetery for 5 or 6 acres of Mound
Farm. In reply, on August 25, 1862, the Jesuits agreed to sell
the acres at $40 each, but, "in order that this graveyard may
be put on a level with the Catholic graveyard...one acre of it
is to be a free gift." The deed was recorded Jan 6, 1863.
June
10, 1860 -
Bishop Van De Velde confirmed 28 at St. Mary's. The
Confirmandi class consisted of: Henry Kuhn, Lucas Krebs, Henry
Adam, Gabriel Ackerman, Stephen Giefers, Bartholomew Krebs,
John Adam, Gottfried Haverkamp, Polycarp Sesten, Stanislaus
Hoyer, Casimir Stolz, Cornelius Stolz, Michael Durbin, Carl
O'Neil, and Anthony Conkle. Also, Mary Conkle, Catherine
Burnside, Agatha Ansinger, Catherine Baquet, Anna Adam,
Friederica Hoyer, Sophia Ollier, Theresa Ackerman, Anna Rohr,
Louise Schmidt, Mary Adam, Barbara Schaefer, and Mary
Durbin.
1867
-
Railroad building and sales of railroad lands brought pioneers
into Clinton County. St. Mary's grew from 17 to 150 families.
The first St. Mary's Church was too small to accommodate the
parishioners, so Fr.
Continued
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Catholic Church , Carlyle, Illinois 62231 Website
by: Dale J. Henry Carlyle,
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